Starting medication-assisted treatment (MAT) is a brave and significant step in the journey to overcome opioid use disorder. While MAT is a type of treatment, it’s typically not the only kind a person can obtain during the recovery process. For example, studies have shown that using MAT in addition to behavioral therapy can greatly improve a person’s recovery and prevent future relapses. However, talking about MAT with your family can be challenging due to misconceptions and stigma. By learning how to approach these conversations, you can educate your loved ones, gain their support, and help them better understand how MAT works to aid recovery.
Understanding Medication-Assisted Treatment (MAT)
Medication-assisted treatment (MAT) is an evidence-based approach for treating opioid use disorder. MAT has been used in recovery programs for decades, with the first approval of methadone in 1974. Since then, and science has shown time and time again that these medications are safe and effective. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved three medications for MAT: methadone, buprenorphine, and naltrexone. These medications work by reducing opioid cravings, managing withdrawal symptoms, and blocking the euphoric effects of opioids which can lead to a higher engagement in counseling and other types of treatments.
MAT is effective because it addresses the brain chemistry changes caused by opioid addiction, making relapse less likely. Combined with behavioral therapy and counseling, MAT significantly increases recovery success rates. When explaining MAT to your family, focus on how it works as a scientifically proven and medically supervised treatment to support long-term recovery.
Why Family Support Matters in Recovery
Family support is critical in recovery. Studies show that individuals with strong social support are less likely to relapse and more likely to attend counseling sessions consistently. Supportive environments also lead to reduced stress, improved mental health, and higher overall life satisfaction.
When families understand why MAT is a key part of recovery, they are more likely to provide the encouragement needed to sustain progress. If your family holds negative perceptions about MAT, educating them with facts and addressing their concerns can foster a more supportive dynamic.
Tips for Talking About MAT with Family
Preparing for conversations about starting MAT is essential. Here are some tips to help you communicate effectively:
- Educate Yourself First
Before discussing MAT, research its benefits and gather resources. Save reliable websites or videos that explain MAT, and read studies that highlight its effectiveness. Being informed helps you answer questions confidently. - Anticipate Questions
Your family may have concerns or misconceptions, such as, “Why use medication to treat a medication-related issue?” Be prepared to explain that MAT involves safe, FDA-approved medications that reduce cravings and help prevent relapse. - Choose the Right Time
Schedule a conversation at a calm, distraction-free time. Let your family know in advance that you’d like to discuss something important and allocate enough time to answer their questions thoroughly.
Addressing Concerns About MAT
Family members may express skepticism or hold stigmas about MAT. It’s important to address these concerns respectfully and educate them about the realities of opioid treatment.
- Be Honest About Your Journey
Share your recovery goals and why you believe MAT is the right path for you. If your family doesn’t know about your substance use disorder, now is the time to have an open and honest conversation. - Handle MAT Stigma
Let your family know that MAT is not substituting one drug for another. Explain that these medications are part of a medically supervised treatment plan designed to support recovery and prevent relapse. - Explain Opioid Treatment Medications
Help your family understand the differences between methadone, buprenorphine, and naltrexone:- Methadone: An opioid agonist, which means it mimics the same chemicals given to the brain by commonly used opioids to reduce cravings without producing a high.
- Buprenorphine: Is a partial opioid agonist, meaning it partially activates opioid receptors to manage withdrawal with less risk of misuse.
- Naltrexone: Is an opioid antagonist, which means it simply blocks opioids’ effects, preventing any euphoric sensations.
You can let them read information for themselves on starting MAT, or you could find a video online sharing someone else’s story about using MAT for a successful recovery. If you have ideas in terms of a recovery treatment center, now would be a good time to share those locations with your loved ones as well.
Encouraging Open Dialogue
Conversations about MAT should be a two-way dialogue. Here’s how to create an environment of mutual respect and understanding:
- Practice Active Listening
Allow your family to share their thoughts and concerns. Even if their reactions are emotional or based on misconceptions, listen patiently without interrupting. - Set Boundaries
Remind your family that your recovery is personal. While you value their input, the decision to pursue MAT is ultimately yours. Encourage their support by framing MAT as a positive step toward a healthier future. - Acknowledge Emotions
Recognize that your family’s reactions may stem from fear or concern. Let them know you understand their feelings while reinforcing your commitment to recovery.
Seeking Professional Support for Family Involvement
If your family struggles to understand MAT or support your recovery, professional counseling can help. Many addiction recovery programs, like those offered by BAART Programs, include family counseling as part of their services. These sessions provide tools to:
- Strengthen family support systems.
- Address enabling behaviors.
- Foster healthy communication around recovery.
For additional support, family members can join groups like Al-Anon or Nar-Anon, which are designed to help loved ones of individuals with substance use disorders.
Seeking Professional Support with Talking About MAT with Family
Starting medication-assisted treatment is a significant milestone in recovery, and gaining your family’s support can make the process even more successful. By educating yourself, addressing concerns, and fostering open dialogue, you can help your loved ones understand MAT’s role in your recovery journey.
If you’re ready to begin MAT or need additional guidance, contact BAART Programs to learn about treatment options and family support services near you.